I am not sure Herr Friedl quite got the point of my comment on the
fragility of the internet as a repository of information. This may explain
his failure to advance any ideas that contradict that observation. Rather
ironically, he in fact supports my arguments by acknowledging that digital
information is less reliable or long-lasting than print because it
disintegrates or deteriorates, as research has confirmed. Isn't that what
we mean by fragility?
Anyone who is truly familiar with the internet is already very familiar
with the brief history that Friedl treats us to about the US military and
all, and of the fact that the virtual world of the internet may not be very
different from reality itself, a point that I already made in my opening
statement for the forum, also. Those are not new items of knowledge. Now,
the fact that the inherent fallibility of the internet is "normal" does not
in itself serve good reason to abandon the search for remedies that make
siginificant items of cultural information readily accessible. Arguing
otherwise is like arguing that because illness is normal, therefore we
should not seek cures or pursue ideas for prevention, or even marvel at the
inscrutability of certain diseases.
Would I agree with Herr Friedl that the disappearance of server-based
information is like the censorial banning or burning of a book? No, sir,
the differences are glarring, and those differences are clearly outlined in
my contribution. One is a stealth act that often does not involve or
occasion any publicity at all; the other is a very public aberration, and
so, although the two may achieve same goals, one is more easily detectable
and thus protestible than the other. The suggestion that we treat the
vulnerability of important web-based information with apathy because
someone must have downloaded it, to my mind, reeks of a rather poor
understanding of the internet user. Despite all the recent programs and
algorithms that enable multiple-page downloads, I do not as yet know many
people who would download entire, multi-page sites on the spur. I cannot
imagine that anyone would have downloaded the full 357 pages that until
recently, made up my own personal website. That is not the psychology of
the surfer. In stead, the internet user is an itinerant and impatient
consumer who may at best download a few pages, but often prefers to print
out a page or two for reading on the way home from work, which she often
consigns to the bin afterwards. The internet user is like an urban dweller
who eats out: she does not carry the restaurant home with her. In other
words, despite experience which teaches the opposite, the average internet
user still has an innate confidence in the perenniality of web-based
information--in the thought that when she returns to it next next week or
next month, the site would still be there, available, unaltered or at
worst, updated, like a favorite restaurant. This confidence--and the fact
that most internet users are also conscious of the memory capacity of their
own pcs--discourages them from downloading whole sites unless they have the
express intent to build a mirror. Why would anyone ordinarily download a
hundred-page web-site into their laptop?
Herr Friedl may of course call our attention to the fact that such
information is cached upon repeat-access, anyway, and therefore resides in
the computer whether the surfer knows it or not. But that, of course, does
not remedy the situation or dismiss the need to make conscious efforts to
save important bodies of information because, for one, most internet users
do not even know the path to their browser cache archive, and those who do
routinely empty the cache to save space. Quite a handful of programs exist
on the market today to help them do just that: clear out the cache and free
up needed memory.
Contrary to Friedl's suggestion, I would rather imagine that many of the
participants on this forum are fairly knowledgeable about the nature and
workings of the internet, and so, do not speak out of total ignorance. I
for one was among the first web designers to win an award from no less than
Nestcape itself, and as a dedicated student of new information
technologies, I think I understand the internet. On the strength of that
understanding, I still contend that we pay attention to safeguarding
important information--especially cultural information, but any information
that at all that we consider beneficial to the wider public--by offering
mirrors, rescuing information from servers under threat or in distress,
circulating|exchanging information, encouraging downloads, creating print
versions that have greater longevity, et cetera. There may be copyright
matters to consider, and true, those who create information have a right to
withhold it, too. All of that can be dealt with appropriately. Neither fact
is good reason, in my thinking, for any to suggest that we face away, and
instead sign up for Professor Friedl's course on the similarities between
the internet and the "real" world.
Olu Oguibe
http://www.arts.usf.edu/~ooguibe